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[Sep 19, 2021] CIPT Ultimate Study Guide - VCE4Dumps [Q36-Q56]

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[Sep 19, 2021] CIPT Ultimate Study Guide -  VCE4Dumps

Ultimate Guide to Prepare CIPT Certification Exam for Information Privacy Technologist in 2021

NEW QUESTION 36
Value Sensitive Design (VSD) focuses on which of the following?

  • A. Quality and benefit.
  • B. Privacy and human rights.
  • C. Ethics and morality.
  • D. Principles and standards.

Answer: D

 

NEW QUESTION 37
All of the following can be indications of a ransomware attack EXCEPT?

  • A. The detection of suspicious network communications between the ransomware and the attacker's command and control servers.
  • B. The inability to access certain files.
  • C. An increased amount of spam email in an individual's inbox.
  • D. An increase in activity of the CPU of a computer for no apparent reason.

Answer: C

 

NEW QUESTION 38
What is a main benefit of data aggregation?

  • A. It applies two or more layers of protection to a single data record.
  • B. It allows one to draw valid conclusions from small data samples.
  • C. It is a good way to achieve de-identification and unlinkability.
  • D. It is a good way to perform analysis without needing a statistician.

Answer: A

 

NEW QUESTION 39
SCENARIO - Please use the following to answer the next question:
Wesley Energy has finally made its move, acquiring the venerable oil and gas exploration firm Lancelot from its long-time owner David Wilson. As a member of the transition team, you have come to realize that Wilson s quirky nature affected even Lancelot s data practices, which are maddeningly inconsistent. "The old man hired and fired IT people like he was changing his necktie,'1 one of Wilson s seasoned lieutenants tells you, as you identify the traces of initiatives left half complete.
For instance, while some proprietary data and personal information on clients and employees is encrypted, other sensitive^ information, including health information from surveillance testing of employees for toxic exposures, remains unencrypted, particularly when included within longer records with less-sensitive data.
You also find that data is scattered across applications, servers and facilities in a manner that at first glance seems almost random.
Among your preliminary findings of the condition of data at Lancelot are the following:
Cloud technology is supplied by vendors around the world, including firms that you have not heard of. You are told by a former Lancelot employee that these vendors operate with divergent security requirements and protocols.
o The company s proprietary recovery process for shale oil is stored on servers among a variety of less-sensitive information that can be accessed not only by scientists, but by personnel of all types at most company locations.
o DES is the strongest encryption algorithm currently used for any file.
o Several company facilities lack physical security controls beyond visitor check-in, which familiar vendors often bypass.
o Fixing all of this will take work, but first you need to grasp the scope of the mess and formulate a plan of action to address it.
Which is true regarding the type of encryption Lancelot uses?

  • A. It is a data masking methodology.
  • B. It uses a single key for encryption and decryption.
  • C. It employs the data scrambling technique known as obfuscation.
  • D. Its decryption key is derived from its encryption key.

Answer: D

 

NEW QUESTION 40
What must be used in conjunction with disk encryption?

  • A. Export controls.
  • B. Increased CPU speed.
  • C. A digital signature.
  • D. A strong password.

Answer: C

 

NEW QUESTION 41
What is the main benefit of using a private cloud?

  • A. The ability to restrict data access to employees and contractors.
  • B. The ability to outsource data support to a third party.
  • C. The ability to cut costs for storing, maintaining, and accessing data.
  • D. The ability to use a backup system for personal files.

Answer: D

 

NEW QUESTION 42
Which Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) privacy protection principle encourages an organization to obtain an individual s consent before transferring personal information?

  • A. Collection limitation.
  • B. Purpose specification.
  • C. Accountability.
  • D. Individual participation.

Answer: A

Explanation:
Explanation/Reference: http://oecdprivacy.org

 

NEW QUESTION 43
What has been identified as a significant privacy concern with chatbots?

  • A. Most chatbot providers do not agree to code audits.
  • B. Users conversations with chatbots are not encrypted in transit.
  • C. Chatbots can easily verify the identity of the contact.
  • D. Chatbot technology providers may be able to read chatbot conversations with users.

Answer: D

 

NEW QUESTION 44
SCENARIO
Wesley Energy has finally made its move, acquiring the venerable oil and gas exploration firm Lancelot from its long-time owner David Wilson. As a member of the transition team, you have come to realize that Wilson's quirky nature affected even Lancelot's data practices, which are maddeningly inconsistent. "The old man hired and fired IT people like he was changing his necktie," one of Wilson's seasoned lieutenants tells you, as you identify the traces of initiatives left half complete.
For instance, while some proprietary data and personal information on clients and employees is encrypted, other sensitive information, including health information from surveillance testing of employees for toxic exposures, remains unencrypted, particularly when included within longer records with less-sensitive data. You also find that data is scattered across applications, servers and facilities in a manner that at first glance seems almost random.
Among your preliminary findings of the condition of data at Lancelot are the following:
* Cloud technology is supplied by vendors around the world, including firms that you have not heard of. You are told by a former Lancelot employee that these vendors operate with divergent security requirements and protocols.
* The company's proprietary recovery process for shale oil is stored on servers among a variety of less- sensitive information that can be accessed not only by scientists, but by personnel of all types at most company locations.
* DES is the strongest encryption algorithm currently used for any file.
* Several company facilities lack physical security controls, beyond visitor check-in, which familiar vendors often bypass.
* Fixing all of this will take work, but first you need to grasp the scope of the mess and formulate a plan of action to address it.
Which is true regarding the type of encryption Lancelot uses?

  • A. It employs the data scrambling technique known as obfuscation.
  • B. It is a data masking methodology.
  • C. It uses a single key for encryption and decryption.
  • D. Its decryption key is derived from its encryption key.

Answer: A

Explanation:
Explanation/Reference: https://www.techopedia.com/definition/25015/data-obfuscation-do

 

NEW QUESTION 45
SCENARIO - Please use the following to answer the next question:
Kyle is a new security compliance manager who will be responsible for coordinating and executing controls to ensure compliance with the company s information security policy and industry standards. Kyle is also-new to the company, where collaboration is a core value. On his first day of new-hire orientation, Kyle s schedule included participating in meetings and observing work in the IT and compliance departments.
Kyle spent the morning in the IT department, where the CIO welcomed him and explained that her department was responsible for IT governance. The CIO and Kyle engaged in a conversation about the importance of identifying meaningful IT governance metrics. Following their conversation, the CIO introduced Kyle to Ted and Barney. Ted is implementing a plan to encrypt data at the transportation level of the organization s wireless network. Kyle would need to get up to speed on the project and suggest ways to monitor effectiveness once the implementation was complete. Barney explained that his short-term goals are to establish rules governing where data can be placed and to minimize the use of offline data storage.
Kyle spent the afternoon with Jill, a compliance specialist, and learned that she was exploring an initiative for a compliance program to follow self-regulatory privacy principles. Thanks to a recent internship, Kyle had some experience in this area and knew where Jill could find some support. Jill also shared results of the company s privacy risk assessment, noting that the secondary use of personal information was considered a high risk.
By the end of the day, Kyle was very excited about his new job and his new company. In fact, he learned about an open position for someone with strong qualifications and experience with access privileges, project standards board approval processes, and application-level obligations, and couldn't wait to recommend his friend Ben who would be perfect for the job.
Which of the following should Kyle recommend to Jill as the best source of support for her initiative?

  • A. Regulators.
  • B. Investors.
  • C. Industry groups.
  • D. Corporate researchers.

Answer: A

 

NEW QUESTION 46
Which is NOT a suitable action to apply to data when the retention period ends?

  • A. Deletion. ID.
  • B. Retagging.
  • C. Aggregation.
  • D. De-identification.

Answer: C

 

NEW QUESTION 47
A user who owns a resource wants to give other individuals access to the resource. What control would apply?

  • A. Context of authority controls.
  • B. Mandatory access control.
  • C. Discretionary access control.
  • D. Role-based access controls.

Answer: D

 

NEW QUESTION 48
SCENARIO
Clean-Q is a company that offers house-hold and office cleaning services. The company receives requests from consumers via their website and telephone, to book cleaning services. Based on the type and size of service, Clean-Q then contracts individuals that are registered on its resource database - currently managed in- house by Clean-Q IT Support. Because of Clean-Q's business model, resources are contracted as needed instead of permanently employed.
The table below indicates some of the personal information Clean-Q requires as part of its business operations:

Clean-Q has an internal employee base of about 30 people. A recent privacy compliance exercise has been conducted to align employee data management and human resource functions with applicable data protection regulation. Therefore, the Clean-Q permanent employee base is not included as part of this scenario.
With an increase in construction work and housing developments, Clean-Q has had an influx of requests for cleaning services. The demand has overwhelmed Clean-Q's traditional supply and demand system that has caused some overlapping bookings.
Ina business strategy session held by senior management recently, Clear-Q invited vendors to present potential solutions to their current operational issues. These vendors included Application developers and Cloud-Q's solution providers, presenting their proposed solutions and platforms.
The Managing Director opted to initiate the process to integrate Clean-Q's operations with a cloud solution (LeadOps) that will provide the following solution one single online platform: A web interface that Clean-Q accesses for the purposes of resource and customer management. This would entail uploading resource and customer information.
* A customer facing web interface that enables customers to register, manage and submit cleaning service requests online.
* A resource facing web interface that enables resources to apply and manage their assigned jobs.
* An online payment facility for customers to pay for services.
Which question would you most likely ask to gain more insight about LeadOps and provide practical privacy recommendations?

  • A. How big is LeadOps' employee base?
  • B. Does LeadOps practice agile development and maintenance of their system?
  • C. Where are LeadOps' operations and hosting services located?
  • D. What is LeadOps' annual turnover?

Answer: B

 

NEW QUESTION 49
SCENARIO
It should be the most secure location housing data in all of Europe, if not the world. The Global Finance Data Collective (GFDC) stores financial information and other types of client data from large banks, insurance companies, multinational corporations and governmental agencies. After a long climb on a mountain road that leads only to the facility, you arrive at the security booth. Your credentials are checked and checked again by the guard to visually verify that you are the person pictured on your passport and national identification card. You are led down a long corridor with server rooms on each side, secured by combination locks built into the doors. You climb a flight of stairs and are led into an office that is lighted brilliantly by skylights where the GFDC Director of Security, Dr. Monique Batch, greets you. On the far wall you notice a bank of video screens showing different rooms in the facility. At the far end, several screens show different sections of the road up the mountain Dr. Batch explains once again your mission. As a data security auditor and consultant, it is a dream assignment: The GFDC does not want simply adequate controls, but the best and most effective security that current technologies allow.
"We were hacked twice last year," Dr. Batch says, "and although only a small number of records were stolen, the bad press impacted our business. Our clients count on us to provide security that is nothing short of impenetrable and to do so quietly. We hope to never make the news again." She notes that it is also essential that the facility is in compliance with all relevant security regulations and standards.
You have been asked to verify compliance as well as to evaluate all current security controls and security measures, including data encryption methods, authentication controls and the safest methods for transferring data into and out of the facility. As you prepare to begin your analysis, you find yourself considering an intriguing question: Can these people be sure that I am who I say I am?
You are shown to the office made available to you and are provided with system login information, including the name of the wireless network and a wireless key. Still pondering, you attempt to pull up the facility's wireless network, but no networks appear in the wireless list. When you search for the wireless network by name, however it is readily found.
What type of wireless network does GFDC seem to employ?

  • A. A hidden network.
  • B. A reluctant network.
  • C. A user verified network.
  • D. A wireless mesh network.

Answer: A

 

NEW QUESTION 50
SCENARIO
Carol was a U.S.-based glassmaker who sold her work at art festivals. She kept things simple by only accepting cash and personal checks.
As business grew, Carol couldn't keep up with demand, and traveling to festivals became burdensome. Carol opened a small boutique and hired Sam to run it while she worked in the studio. Sam was a natural salesperson, and business doubled. Carol told Sam, "I don't know what you are doing, but keep doing it!" But months later, the gift shop was in chaos. Carol realized that Sam needed help so she hired Jane, who had business expertise and could handle the back-office tasks. Sam would continue to focus on sales. Carol gave Jane a few weeks to get acquainted with the artisan craft business, and then scheduled a meeting for the three of them to discuss Jane's first impressions.
At the meeting, Carol could not wait to hear Jane's thoughts, but she was unprepared for what Jane had to say. "Carol, I know that he doesn't realize it, but some of Sam's efforts to increase sales have put you in a vulnerable position. You are not protecting customers' personal information like you should." Sam said, "I am protecting our information. I keep it in the safe with our bank deposit. It's only a list of customers' names, addresses and phone numbers that I get from their checks before I deposit them. I contact them when you finish a piece that I think they would like. That's the only information I have! The only other thing I do is post photos and information about your work on the photo sharing site that I use with family and friends. I provide my email address and people send me their information if they want to see more of your work. Posting online really helps sales, Carol. In fact, the only complaint I hear is about having to come into the shop to make a purchase." Carol replied, "Jane, that doesn't sound so bad. Could you just fix things and help us to post even more online?"
'I can," said Jane. "But it's not quite that simple. I need to set up a new program to make sure that we follow the best practices in data management. And I am concerned for our customers. They should be able to manage how we use their personal information. We also should develop a social media strategy." Sam and Jane worked hard during the following year. One of the decisions they made was to contract with an outside vendor to manage online sales. At the end of the year, Carol shared some exciting news. "Sam and Jane, you have done such a great job that one of the biggest names in the glass business wants to buy us out! And Jane, they want to talk to you about merging all of our customer and vendor information with theirs beforehand." When initially collecting personal information from customers, what should Jane be guided by?

  • A. Digital rights management.
  • B. Vendor management principles
  • C. Onward transfer rules.
  • D. Data minimization principles.

Answer: A

 

NEW QUESTION 51
In the realm of artificial intelligence, how has deep learning enabled greater implementation of machine learning?

  • A. By using algorithmic approaches such as decision tree learning and inductive logic programming.
  • B. By increasing the size of neural networks and running massive amounts of data through the network to train it.
  • C. By using hand-coded classifiers like edge detection filters so that a program can identify where an object starts and stops.
  • D. By hand coding software routines with a specific set of instructions to accomplish a task.

Answer: B

Explanation:
Explanation/Reference:
Reference: https://towardsdatascience.com/notes-on-artificial-intelligence-ai-machine-learning-ml-and-deep- learning-dl-for-56e51a2071c2

 

NEW QUESTION 52
What is the goal of privacy enhancing technologies (PETs) like multiparty computation and differential privacy?

  • A. To standardize privacy activities across organizational groups.
  • B. To protect sensitive data while maintaining its utility.
  • C. To protect the security perimeter and the data items themselves.
  • D. To facilitate audits of third party vendors.

Answer: A

 

NEW QUESTION 53
What Privacy by Design (PbD) element should include a de-identification or deletion plan?

  • A. Remediation.
  • B. Categorization.
  • C. Security
  • D. Retention.

Answer: D

 

NEW QUESTION 54
What is the best way to protect privacy on a geographic information system (GIS)?

  • A. Using a wireless encryption protocol.
  • B. Scrambling location information.
  • C. Using a firewall.
  • D. Limiting the data provided to the system.

Answer: D

 

NEW QUESTION 55
What is the distinguishing feature of asymmetric encryption?

  • A. It uses distinct keys for encryption and decryption.
  • B. It employs layered encryption using dissimilar methods.
  • C. It has a stronger key for encryption than for decryption.
  • D. It is designed to cross operating systems.

Answer: C

 

NEW QUESTION 56
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