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NEW QUESTION # 26
When analyzing events, a working on a case, significant items can be marked as evidence. Where can ail of a case's evidence items be viewed together?

• A. Evidence report.
• B. At the bottom of the Investigation page widget panel.
• C. Investigation page Evidence tab.
• D. Workbook page Evidence tab.

Answer: C

Explanation:
In Splunk SOAR, when working on a case and analyzing events, items marked as significant evidence are aggregated for review. These evidence items can be collectively viewed on the Investigation page under the Evidence tab. This centralized view allows analysts to easily access and review all marked evidence related to a case, facilitating a streamlined analysis process and ensuring that key information is readily available for investigation and decision-making.

NEW QUESTION # 27
Where can the Splunk App for SOAR Export be downloaded from?

• A. SOAR Community and GitHub.
• B. Splunkbase and SOAR Community.
• C. Splunk Answers and Splunkbase.
• D. GitHub and Splunkbase.

Answer: D

Explanation:
The Splunk App for SOAR Export can be downloaded from both GitHub and Splunkbase. Splunkbase is the official source for Splunk apps, where users can find, try, and download apps that enhance and extend the capabilities of Splunk, including the Splunk App for SOAR Export1. GitHub is also a common platform for sharing and collaborating on code, including Splunk apps and integrations. It is important to ensure that you are downloading from the official repository or author to avoid any security risks.
References:
Splunkbase, the official source for downloading the Splunk App for SOAR Export

NEW QUESTION # 28
Which Phantom API command is used to create a custom list?

• A. phantom.create_list()
• B. phantom.new_list()
• C. phantom.include_list()
• D. phantom.add_list()

Answer: A

Explanation:
The Phantom API command to create a custom list is phantom.create_list(). This command takes a list name and an optional description as parameters and returns a list ID if successful. The other commands are not valid Phantom API commands. phantom.add_list() is a Python function that can be used in custom code blocks to add data to an existing list. To create a custom list in Splunk Phantom, the appropriate API command used is phantom.create_list(). This function allows for the creation of a new list that can be used to store data such as IP addresses, file hashes, or any other information that you want to track or reference across multiple playbooks or within different parts of the Phantom platform. The custom list is a flexible data structure that can be leveraged for various use cases within Phantom, including data enrichment, persistent storage of information, and cross-playbook data sharing.

NEW QUESTION # 29
How can the debug log for a playbook execution be viewed?

• A. In Administration > System Health > Playbook Run History, select the playbook execution entry, then select Log.
• B. Click Expand Scope m the debug window.
• C. Open the playbook in the Visual Playbook Editor, and select Debug Logs in Settings.
• D. On the Investigation page, select Debug Log from the playbook's action menu in the Recent Activity panel.

Answer: D

Explanation:
Debug logs are essential for troubleshooting and understanding the execution flow of a playbook in Splunk Phantom. The debug log for a playbook execution can be viewed by navigating to the Investigation page of a specific event or container. Within the Recent Activity panel, there is an action menu associated with each playbook run. Selecting "Debug Log" from this menu will display the detailed execution log, showing each action taken, the results of those actions, and any errors or messages generated during the playbook run.

NEW QUESTION # 30
Without customizing container status within Phantom, what are the three types of status for a container?

• A. Low, Medium, High
• B. Low, Medium, Critical
• C. Mew, Open, Resolved
• D. New, In Progress, Closed

Answer: D

NEW QUESTION # 31
What are indicators?

• A. Action results that may appear in multiple containers.
• B. Artifact values with special security significance.
• C. Artifact values that can appear in multiple containers.
• D. Action result items that determine the flow of execution in a playbook.

Answer: C

Explanation:
Indicators in Splunk SOAR (formerly Phantom) are crucial elements used to detect and respond to security incidents. Let's break down what indicators are and their significance:
Definition of Indicators:
Indicators are data points or patterns that suggest the presence of malicious activity or potential security threats.
They can be anything from IP addresses, domain names, file hashes, URLs, email addresses, or other observable artifacts.
Indicators help security teams identify and correlate events across different sources to understand the scope and impact of an incident.
Types of Indicators:
Observable Indicators: These are directly observable artifacts, such as IP addresses, domain names, or file hashes.
Behavioral Indicators: These describe patterns of behavior, such as failed login attempts, lateral movement, or suspicious network traffic.
Contextual Indicators: These provide additional context around an event, such as the user account associated with an action or the time of occurrence.
Use Cases for Indicators:
Threat Detection: Security analysts create rules or playbooks that trigger based on specific indicators. For example, an indicator like a known malicious IP address can trigger an alert.
Incident Response: During an incident, indicators help identify affected systems, track lateral movement, and prioritize response efforts.
Threat Intelligence Sharing: Organizations share indicators with each other to improve collective security posture.
Multiple Containers:
Indicators can appear in multiple containers (playbooks, actions, etc.) within Splunk SOAR.
For example, an IP address associated with a suspicious domain might appear in both a threat intelligence playbook and an incident response playbook.
Artifact Values vs. Indicators:
While artifact values are related, they are not the same as indicators.
Artifact values represent specific data extracted from an artifact (e.g., extracting an IP address from an email header).
Indicators encompass a broader range of data points and are used for detection and correlation.
References:
Splunk SOAR Documentation: Indicators
Splunk SOAR Community: Understanding Indicators

NEW QUESTION # 32
Which of the following supported approaches enables Phantom to run on a Windows server?

• A. Install the Phantom RPM file in Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL).
• B. Run the Phantom OVA as a cloud instance.
• C. Install the Phantom RPM in a GNU Cygwin implementation.
• D. Run the Phantom OVA as a virtual machine.

Answer: D

Explanation:
Explanation
The correct answer is D because the Phantom OVA can be run as a virtual machine on a Windows server using a hypervisor such as VMware Workstation or Hyper-V. This is the recommended approach for installing Phantom on a Windows server. The answer A is incorrect because the Phantom RPM cannot be installed in a GNU Cygwin implementation, as Cygwin does not support RPM packages. The answer B is incorrect because running the Phantom OVA as a cloud instance does not enable Phantom to run on a Windows server, but on a cloud platform such as AWS or Azure. The answer C is incorrect because the Phantom RPM file cannot be installed in Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL), as WSL does not support RPM packages.
Reference: Splunk SOAR Installation Guide, page 9.

NEW QUESTION # 33
Which of the following are examples of things commonly done with the Phantom REST APP

• A. Use Django queries; use curl to create a container and add artifacts to it; add action blocks.
• B. Use SQL queries; use curl to create a container and add artifacts to it; remove temporary lists.
• C. Use Django queries; use Docker to create a container and add artifacts to it; remove temporary lists.
• D. Use Django queries; use curl to create a container and add artifacts to it; remove temporary lists.

Answer: D

Explanation:
Explanation
The correct answer is A because using Django queries, using curl to create a container and add artifacts to it, and removing temporary lists are examples of things commonly done with the Phantom REST APP. The Phantom REST APP is a built-in app that allows you to interact with the Phantom server using REST API calls. You can use the run query action to execute Django queries on the Phantom database and return the results as JSON. You can use the curl command to send HTTP requests to the Phantom server and perform various operations, such as creating containers, adding artifacts, running playbooks, etc. You can use the remove list action to delete temporary lists that are no longer needed. See Splunk SOAR Documentation for more details.

NEW QUESTION # 34
Is it possible to import external Python libraries such as the time module?

• A. Yes. from a drop-down menu.
• B. No, but this can be changed by setting the proper permissions.
• C. Yes, in the global block.
• D. No.

Answer: C

Explanation:
Explanation
External Python libraries can be imported in the global block of a playbook. The global block is executed once when the playbook is loaded and can be used to define global variables and import modules. The time module is one of the standard Python modules that can be imported in the global block. See Global block for more details.

NEW QUESTION # 35
What is the main purpose of using a customized workbook?

• A. Workbooks may not be customized; only default workbooks are permitted within Phantom.
• B. Workbooks automatically implement a customized processing of events using Python code.
• C. Workbooks guide user activity and coordination during event analysis and case operations.
• D. Workbooks apply service level agreements (SLAs) to containers and monitor completion status on the ROI dashboard.

Answer: C

Explanation:
The main purpose of using a customized workbook is to guide user activity and coordination during event analysis and case operations. Workbooks can be customized to include different phases, tasks, and instructions for the users. The other options are not valid purposes of using a customized workbook.
See Workbooks for more information.
Customized workbooks in Splunk SOAR are designed to guide users through the process of analyzing events and managing cases. They provide a structured framework for documenting investigations, tracking progress, and ensuring that all necessary steps are followed during incident response and case management. This helps in coordinating team efforts, maintaining consistency in response activities, and ensuring that all aspects of an incident are thoroughly investigated and resolved. Workbooks can be customized to fit the specific processes and procedures of an organization, making them a versatile tool for managing security operations.

NEW QUESTION # 36
Is it possible to import external Python libraries such as the time module?

• A. No, but this can be changed by setting the proper permissions.
• B. Yes. from a drop down menu.
• C. Yes, in the global block.
• D. No.

Answer: C

NEW QUESTION # 37
Which of the following can be configured in the ROl Settings?

• A. Annual analyst salary.
• B. Analyst hours per month.
• C. Number of full time employees (FTEs).
• D. Time lost.

Answer: C

Explanation:
Explanation
The correct answer is C because the number of full time employees (FTEs) is one of the settings that can be configured in the Return on Investment (ROI) Settings page. This setting is used to calculate the ROI metrics based on the number of analysts in the organization. The answer A is incorrect because the analyst hours per month is not a configurable setting, but a calculated metric based on the FTEs and the average hours per month. The answer B is incorrect because the time lost is not a configurable setting, but a calculated metric based on the number of incidents and the average time lost per incident. The answer D is incorrect because the annual analyst salary is not a configurable setting, but a calculated metric based on the FTEs and the average salary per analyst. Reference: Splunk SOAR Admin Guide, page 131.

NEW QUESTION # 38
Which of the following will show all artifacts that have the term results in a filePath CEF value?

• A. .../result/artifact?_query_cef_filepath_icontains=''results
• B. .../rest/artifact?_filter_cef_filePath_icontain=''results''
• C. ...rest/artifacts/filePath=''%results%''
• D. .../result/artifacts/cef/filePath= '%results%''

Answer: A

NEW QUESTION # 39
How can more than one user perform tasks in a workbook?

• A. The container owner can assign any authorized user to any task in a workbook.
• B. Add the required users to the authorized list for the container.
• C. Any user in a role with write access to the case's workbook can be assigned to tasks.
• D. Any user with a role that has Perform Task enabled can execute tasks for workbooks.

Answer: D

Explanation:
In Splunk SOAR, tasks within workbooks can be performed by any user whose role has the 'Perform Task' capability enabled. This capability is assigned within the role configuration and allows users with the appropriate permissions to execute tasks. It is not limited to users with write access or the container owner; rather, it is based on the specific permissions granted to the role with which the user is associated.

NEW QUESTION # 40
Which of the following applies to filter blocks?

• A. Can select which blocks have access to container data.
• B. Can select containers by seventy or status.
• C. Can select assets by tenant, approver, or app.
• D. Can be used to select data for use by other blocks.

Answer: A

NEW QUESTION # 41
When analyzing events, a working on a case, significant items can be marked as evidence. Where can ail of a case's evidence items be viewed together?

• A. Evidence report.
• B. At the bottom of the Investigation page widget panel.
• C. Investigation page Evidence tab.
• D. Workbook page Evidence tab.

Answer: A

Explanation:
Explanation
The correct answer is B because the evidence report is a PDF document that contains all the evidence items of a case, along with the case details, phases, tasks, and comments. The evidence report can be generated from the Case Details page by clicking on the Generate Evidence Report button. The answer A is incorrect because the Workbook page Evidence tab only shows the evidence items that are associated with a specific phase or task of a case, not all the evidence items of the case. The answer C is incorrect because the Investigation page Evidence tab only shows the evidence items that are associated with a specific event or artifact of a case, not all the evidence items of the case. The answer D is incorrect because there is no such option at the bottom of the Investigation page widget panel. Reference: Splunk SOAR User Guide, page 64.

NEW QUESTION # 42
Which is the primary system requirement that should be increased with heavy usage of the file vault?

• A. Amount of memory.
• B. Number of processors.
• C. Amount of storage.
• D. Bandwidth of network.

Answer: C

NEW QUESTION # 43
What is the simplest way to pass data between playbooks?

• A. File system
• B. Action results
• C. Artifacts
• D. KV Store

Answer: A

NEW QUESTION # 44
Which of the following can the format block be used for?

• A. To generate HTML or CSS content for output in email messages, user prompts, or comments.
• B. To generate arrays for input into other functions.
• C. To create text strings that merge state text with dynamic values for input or output.
• D. To generate string parameters for automated action blocks.

Answer: C

Explanation:
The format block in Splunk SOAR is utilized to construct text strings by merging static text with dynamic values, which can then be used for both input to other playbook blocks and output for reports, emails, or other forms of communication. This capability is essential for customizing messages, commands, or data processing tasks within a playbook, allowing for the dynamic insertion of variable data into predefined text templates. This feature enhances the playbook's ability to present information clearly and to execute actions that require specific parameter formats.

NEW QUESTION # 45
When writing a custom function that uses regex to extract the domain name from a URL, a user wants to create a new artifact for the extracted domain. Which of the following Python API calls will create a new artifact?

• A. phantom. update ()
• B. phantom.new_artifact ()
• C. phantom.create_artifact ()
• D. phantom.add_artifact ()

Answer: C

Explanation:
In the Splunk SOAR platform, when writing a custom function in Python to handle data such as extracting a domain name from a URL, you can create a new artifact using the Python API call phantom.create_artifact().
This function allows you to specify the details of the new artifact, such as the type, CEF (Common Event Format) data, container it belongs to, and other relevant information necessary to create an artifact within the system.

NEW QUESTION # 46
After a playbook has run, where are the results stored?

• A. Splunk Index
• B. Container
• C. Log file
• D. Case

Answer: B

Explanation:
The correct answer is C because after a playbook has run, the results are stored in the container that triggered the playbook. The container is a data object that represents an event or a case in Phantom. The container contains information such as the name, the description, the severity, the status, the owner, and the labels of the event or case. The container also contains the artifacts, the action results, the comments, the notes, and the phases and tasks associated with the event or case. The answer A is incorrect because after a playbook has run, the results are not stored in a Splunk index, which is a data structure that stores events from various data sources in Splunk. The Splunk index is not directly accessible by Phantom, but can be queried by Phantom using the Splunk app. The answer B is incorrect because after a playbook has run, the results are not stored in a case, which is a type of container that represents a security incident in Phantom. The case is a subset of the container, and not all containers are cases. The answer D is incorrect because after a playbook has run, the results are not stored in a log file, which is a file that records the activities or events that occur in a system or a process. The log file is not a data object in Phantom, but can be a data source for Phantom.
Reference: Splunk SOAR User Guide, page 19. In Splunk Phantom, after a playbook has been executed, the results of the actions within that playbook are stored in the container associated with the event. A container is a data structure that encapsulates all relevant information and data for an incident or event within Phantom, including action results, artifacts, notes, and more. The container allows users to see a consolidated view of all the data and activity related to a particular event. These results are not stored in the Splunk Index, a separate case, or a log file as their primary storage but may be sent to a Splunk index for further analysis.

NEW QUESTION # 47
When is using decision blocks most useful?

• A. When evaluating complex, multi-value results or artifacts.
• B. When modifying downstream data hi one or more paths in the playbook.
• C. When selecting one (or zero) possible paths in the playbook.
• D. When processing different data in parallel.

Answer: C

Explanation:
Decision blocks are most useful when selecting one (or zero) possible paths in the playbook. Decision blocks allow the user to define one or more conditions based on action results, artifacts, or custom expressions, and execute the corresponding path if the condition is met. If none of the conditions are met, the playbook execution ends. Decision blocks are not used for processing different data in parallel, evaluating complex, multi-value results or artifacts, or modifying downstream data in one or more paths in the playbook. Decision blocks within Splunk Phantom playbooks are used to control the flow of execution based on certain criteria.
They are most useful when you need to select one or potentially no paths for the playbook to follow, based on the evaluation of specified conditions. This is akin to an if-else or switch-case logic in programming where depending on the conditions met, a particular path is chosen for further actions. Decision blocks evaluate the data and direct the playbook to different paths accordingly, making them a fundamental component for creating dynamic and responsive automation workflows.

NEW QUESTION # 48
Phantom supports multiple user authentication methods such as LDAP and SAML2. What other user authentication method is supported?

• A. PIV/CAC
• B. SAML3
• C. OpenID
• D. Biometrics

Answer: A

Explanation:
Splunk SOAR supports multiple user authentication methods to ensure secure access to the platform. Apart from LDAP (Lightweight Directory Access Protocol) and SAML2 (Security Assertion Markup Language
2.0), SOAR also supports PIV (Personal Identity Verification) and CAC (Common Access Card) as authentication methods. These are particularly used in government and military organizations for secure and authenticated access to systems, providing a high level of security through physical tokens or cards that contain encrypted user credentials.

NEW QUESTION # 49
Within the 12A2 design methodology, which of the following most accurately describes the last step?

• A. List of the outputs of the playbook design.
• B. List of the data needed to run the playbook.
• C. List of the actions of the playbook design.
• D. List of the apps used by the playbook.

Answer: A

Explanation:
The correct answer is C because the last step of the 12A2 design methodology is to list the outputs of the playbook design. The outputs are the expected results or outcomes of the playbook execution, such as sending an email, creating a ticket, blocking an IP, etc. The outputs should be aligned with the objectives and goals of the playbook. See Splunk SOAR Certified Automation Developer for more details.
The 12A2 design methodology in the context of Splunk SOAR (formerly Phantom) refers to a structured approach to developing playbooks. The last step in this methodology focuses on defining the outputs of the playbook design. This step is crucial as it outlines what the expected results or actions the playbook should achieve upon its completion. These outputs can vary widely, from sending notifications, creating tickets, updating statuses, to generating reports. Defining the outputs is essential for understanding the playbook's impact on the security operation workflows and how it contributes to resolving security incidents or automating tasks.

NEW QUESTION # 50
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