312-85 Practice Exam Tests Latest Updated on Feb-2022

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NEW QUESTION 28
Tim is working as an analyst in an ABC organization. His organization had been facing many challenges in converting the raw threat intelligence data into meaningful contextual information. After inspection, he found that it was due to noise obtained from misrepresentation of data from huge data collections. Hence, it is important to clean the data before performing data analysis using techniques such as data reduction. He needs to choose an appropriate threat intelligence framework that automatically performs data collection, filtering, and analysis for his organization.
Which of the following threat intelligence frameworks should he choose to perform such task?

• A. TC complete
• B. Threat grid
• C. SIGVERIF
• D. HighCharts

Answer: A

 

NEW QUESTION 29
Mr. Bob, a threat analyst, is performing analysis of competing hypotheses (ACH). He has reached to a stage where he is required to apply his analysis skills effectively to reject as many hypotheses and select the best hypotheses from the identified bunch of hypotheses, and this is done with the help of listed evidence. Then, he prepares a matrix where all the screened hypotheses are placed on the top, and the listed evidence for the hypotheses are placed at the bottom.
What stage of ACH is Bob currently in?

• A. Inconsistency
• B. Diagnostics
• C. Evidence
• D. Refinement

Answer: B

 

NEW QUESTION 30
Walter and Sons Company has faced major cyber attacks and lost confidential dat a. The company has decided to concentrate more on the security rather than other resources. Therefore, they hired Alice, a threat analyst, to perform data analysis. Alice was asked to perform qualitative data analysis to extract useful information from collected bulk data.
Which of the following techniques will help Alice to perform qualitative data analysis?

• A. Regression analysis, variance analysis, and so on
• B. Numerical calculations, statistical modeling, measurement, research, and so on.
• C. Finding links between data and discover threat-related information
• D. Brainstorming, interviewing, SWOT analysis, Delphi technique, and so on

Answer: D

 

NEW QUESTION 31
Andrews and Sons Corp. has decided to share threat information among sharing partners. Garry, a threat analyst, working in Andrews and Sons Corp., has asked to follow a trust model necessary to establish trust between sharing partners. In the trust model used by him, the first organization makes use of a body of evidence in a second organization, and the level of trust between two organizations depends on the degree and quality of evidence provided by the first organization.
Which of the following types of trust model is used by Garry to establish the trust?

• A. Mandated trust
• B. Validated trust
• C. Mediated trust
• D. Direct historical trust

Answer: B

 

NEW QUESTION 32
In which of the following attacks does the attacker exploit vulnerabilities in a computer application before the software developer can release a patch for them?

• A. Active online attack
• B. Advanced persistent attack
• C. Distributed network attack
• D. Zero-day attack

Answer: D

 

NEW QUESTION 33
An attacker instructs bots to use camouflage mechanism to hide his phishing and malware delivery locations in the rapidly changing network of compromised bots. In this particular technique, a single domain name consists of multiple IP addresses.
Which of the following technique is used by the attacker?

• A. DNS zone transfer
• B. DNS interrogation
• C. Fast-Flux DNS
• D. Dynamic DNS

Answer: C

 

NEW QUESTION 34
An XYZ organization hired Mr. Andrews, a threat analyst. In order to identify the threats and mitigate the effect of such threats, Mr. Andrews was asked to perform threat modeling. During the process of threat modeling, he collected important information about the treat actor and characterized the analytic behavior of the adversary that includes technological details, goals, and motives that can be useful in building a strong countermeasure.
What stage of the threat modeling is Mr. Andrews currently in?

• A. Threat ranking
• B. Threat profiling and attribution
• C. System modeling
• D. Threat determination and identification

Answer: B

 

NEW QUESTION 35
What is the correct sequence of steps involved in scheduling a threat intelligence program?
1. Review the project charter
2. Identify all deliverables
3. Identify the sequence of activities
4. Identify task dependencies
5. Develop the final schedule
6. Estimate duration of each activity
7. Identify and estimate resources for all activities
8. Define all activities
9. Build a work breakdown structure (WBS)

• A. 1-->9-->2-->8-->3-->7-->4-->6-->5
• B. 1-->2-->3-->4-->5-->6-->9-->8-->7
• C. 1-->2-->3-->4-->5-->6-->7-->8-->9
• D. 3-->4-->5-->2-->1-->9-->8-->7-->6

Answer: A

 

NEW QUESTION 36
H&P, Inc. is a small-scale organization that has decided to outsource the network security monitoring due to lack of resources in the organization. They are looking for the options where they can directly incorporate threat intelligence into their existing network defense solutions.
Which of the following is the most cost-effective methods the organization can employ?

• A. Recruit data management solution provider
• B. Look for an individual within the organization
• C. Recruit the right talent
• D. Recruit managed security service providers (MSSP)

Answer: D

 

NEW QUESTION 37
Jame, a professional hacker, is trying to hack the confidential information of a target organization. He identified the vulnerabilities in the target system and created a tailored deliverable malicious payload using an exploit and a backdoor to send it to the victim.
Which of the following phases of cyber kill chain methodology is Jame executing?

• A. Exploitation
• B. Reconnaissance
• C. Weaponization
• D. Installation

Answer: C

 

NEW QUESTION 38
A network administrator working in an ABC organization collected log files generated by a traffic monitoring system, which may not seem to have useful information, but after performing proper analysis by him, the same information can be used to detect an attack in the network.
Which of the following categories of threat information has he collected?

• A. Strategic reports
• B. Detection indicators
• C. Low-level data
• D. Advisories

Answer: B

 

NEW QUESTION 39
During the process of threat intelligence analysis, John, a threat analyst, successfully extracted an indication of adversary's information, such as Modus operandi, tools, communication channels, and forensics evasion strategies used by adversaries.
Identify the type of threat intelligence analysis is performed by John.

• A. Technical threat intelligence analysis
• B. Strategic threat intelligence analysis
• C. Tactical threat intelligence analysis
• D. Operational threat intelligence analysis

Answer: C

 

NEW QUESTION 40
Sarah is a security operations center (SOC) analyst working at JW Williams and Sons organization based in Chicago. As a part of security operations, she contacts information providers (sharing partners) for gathering information such as collections of validated and prioritized threat indicators along with a detailed technical analysis of malware samples, botnets, DDoS attack methods, and various other malicious tools. She further used the collected information at the tactical and operational levels.
Sarah obtained the required information from which of the following types of sharing partner?

• A. Providers of threat data feeds
• B. Providers of comprehensive cyber-threat intelligence
• C. Providers of threat indicators
• D. Providers of threat actors

Answer: B

 

NEW QUESTION 41
An analyst is conducting threat intelligence analysis in a client organization, and during the information gathering process, he gathered information from the publicly available sources and analyzed to obtain a rich useful form of intelligence. The information source that he used is primarily used for national security, law enforcement, and for collecting intelligence required for business or strategic decision making.
Which of the following sources of intelligence did the analyst use to collect information?

• A. OSINT
• B. ISAC
• C. OPSEC
• D. SIGINT

Answer: A

 

NEW QUESTION 42
In which of the following storage architecture is the data stored in a localized system, server, or storage hardware and capable of storing a limited amount of data in its database and locally available for data usage?

• A. Centralized storage
• B. Object-based storage
• C. Cloud storage
• D. Distributed storage

Answer: B

 

NEW QUESTION 43
In a team of threat analysts, two individuals were competing over projecting their own hypotheses on a given malware. However, to find logical proofs to confirm their hypotheses, the threat intelligence manager used a de-biasing strategy that involves learning strategic decision making in the circumstances comprising multistep interactions with numerous representatives, either having or without any perfect relevant information.
Which of the following de-biasing strategies the threat intelligence manager used to confirm their hypotheses?

• A. Game theory
• B. Cognitive psychology
• C. Decision theory
• D. Machine learning

Answer: C

 

NEW QUESTION 44
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